SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS
Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), also known as sexually transmitted infections (STIs), are infections that are primarily transmitted through sexual contact, including vaginal, anal, or oral sex. There are various types of STDs, each caused by different bacteria, viruses, parasites, or fungi.
Some common STDs include:
- Chlamydia: Caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis, chlamydia is one of the most common STDs. It often doesn’t cause noticeable symptoms but can lead to serious complications if left untreated, such as pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) in women.
- Gonorrhea: Caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae, gonorrhea can affect the genitals, rectum, or throat. Like chlamydia, it may not cause symptoms, but it can lead to complications if untreated.
- Syphilis: Syphilis is caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. It progresses through different stages, each with distinct symptoms. Syphilis can cause serious complications if left untreated, affecting various organs and systems of the body.
- Genital Herpes: Caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV), genital herpes is a common viral infection. It presents as painful sores or blisters on or around the genitals or rectum. The virus remains in the body and can cause occasional outbreaks of symptoms.
- Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Infection: HPV is a viral infection that can cause genital warts and is associated with certain types of cancer, including cervical, anal, and throat cancers. Many people with HPV infection do not show symptoms.
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection: HIV is a viral infection that attacks the immune system, leading to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) if left untreated. It is primarily transmitted through sexual contact, sharing needles, or from mother to child during childbirth or breastfeeding.
- Hepatitis B and C: Hepatitis B and C are viral infections that primarily affect the liver. They can be transmitted through sexual contact, sharing needles, or from mother to child during childbirth. Chronic hepatitis B and C infections can lead to liver damage, including cirrhosis or liver cancer.
It is important to note that each STD has its specific symptoms, methods of transmission, and treatment options. Some STDs may be asymptomatic, meaning they do not cause noticeable symptoms but can still be transmitted to others. Testing for STDs is crucial for accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. It is recommended to practice safe sex by using condoms, getting vaccinated (where applicable), and undergoing regular STD screenings, especially if sexually active or engaging in high-risk behaviors.
If you suspect you may have an STD or have concerns about your sexual health, come in for proper evaluation, testing, and guidance. We can provide accurate information, perform necessary tests, and offer appropriate treatment options or preventive measures.
The information provided here is general, and it is important to follow up with LakePointe Urgent Care or another healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment if you suspect this or any other medical condition.
Our convenient and affordable on-site pharmacy may offer medications to help alleviate symptoms of:
SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS
Medical evaluation necessary for treatment recommendations